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The term 420 in Niagara
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Thursday, 15 April 2010

By JOHN GAMBA
Staff Writer

April 20, or 420, is a special day to some Canadians for a reason not all can really understand. Among many marijuana users, April 20 has become an unofficial holiday of sorts with a range of activities from protests to personal celebrations of marijuana culture with friends.

Marijuana is now a readily available product  to many users around the Niagara region.  Photo by Jesse Carter
Marijuana is now a readily available product to many users around the Niagara region. Photo by Jesse Carter
The monthly periodical High Times is devoted to information on marijuana.
"The term ‘420,' once shrouded in mystery, began as a code for marijuana among a group of students known as ‘The Waldos' at San Rafael High School in Marin County, California. Throughout the ‘70s and ‘80s, the term spread through the relentless touring phenomenon that was the Grateful Dead. All the while, The Waldos held small ceremonies on April 20 at Mount Tam in Marin, Calif.," High Times reported on April 7, 2007.
The Highway 420 Anti-Prohibition Rally has taken place in Niagara Falls, Canada, every year on a date close to April 20 for the last seven years. On the rally website, hwy420.com, organizers present a list of reasons why cannabis prohibition harms society.
In a report published online, the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health stated, "A 2000 study reported that 35 per cent of Ontarians over the age of 18 had used cannabis at some point in their life, and 11 per cent of those who had used it did so in the past year. A 1994 Canadian study reported that about two per cent of the people surveyed used cannabis once a week or more."
According to its website, Canadian Students for Sensible Drug Policy (CSSDP) is a grassroots network of students who are concerned about the negative impact drug policies have on individuals and communities.
"All policies and programs aimed at reducing the harms associated with drug use in society should address the issue as a public health concern, not as a criminal justice issue. This has been proven to be more effective by studies world-wide," CSSDP says.
"Drug education is an empowerment. Young people should be provided with all the information available and encouraged to make their own decisions about their physical and mental health. All education should acknowledge and respect young people's personal experience, a discussion that should be approached only in a space of compassion and non-judgment."
Matt, 20, of Welland, who didn't want his last name used, has been using marijuana since he was 13 years old, smoking it every day since he was 16 years old. Matt says he feels marijuana has both a positive and negative influence on his life.
"One bad thing is the money. If you smoke every day, it adds up over a period of time. Secondly, [there's] the risk of getting in trouble due to the fact that weed is considered an illegal drug in Canada. The worry is not needed as much here though. Positively, I think it is good to help me to relax and enjoy many things I like doing. I think personally it helps me get through the drag of being 20 in a city like mine. It is socially accepted here, so it is very common and popular among my friends."
Matt used to celebrate 420, but the day has lost its importance to him. "Before, when I was younger, like high school years, it was popular among us. Now I could not be bothered with it."
Matt says he enjoys surrounding himself with like-minded marijuana users.
"My idea of the typical weed smoker is a laid-back person, but I can't really classify these people because so many people smoke and they have different ways on how they carry on about it. My general type is a person who is laid back, likes to hang out with friends, work, play, etc. Just like any other person."
Aaron, 24, a student in the Niagara region who also didn't want his last name used, says he fondly recalls former 420s but has lost some of his would-be holiday spirit. "I'd prefer not to mention the first 420 I experienced.  Let's just say my parents were out for the night, and a lot of people got very high in an enclosed space normally reserved for automobiles and old boxes of junk. It used to be special to me since it was a time when a large group of people with many commonalties could gather together and appreciate the green spirit in unity.  However, nowadays it seems a bit commercialized."
Aaron says that he believes the people who use marijuana and not the plant itself would power a marijuana movement.
"Marijuana breaks down the preconceptions and prejudices that form the basis of people's conceptions and judgments of reality.  By undermining these conditioned behavioral characteristics, the toker's mind is freed and allowed to experience the world in a profoundly different manner.  However, how they choose to act based on such revelations is what really determines whether or not marijuana should be considered a catalyst to counter-culture."
Aaron also says he believes marijuana smokers are too diverse to be categorized.
"There are no norms in our society.  They are constructs that really have no power over us if we choose to ignore them.  Marijuana smokers are beyond such generalizations."
 
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